The Phenomenon of Globalization and its Impact On Fiscal Policy: “An Evaluation on Turkey”
Küreselleşme Olgusunun Maliye Politikaları Üzerine Etkisi: “Türkiye Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme”

Author : Selçuk BAYRAMOĞLU
Number of pages : 390-404

Abstract

From the 1930s onward, the world has taken on a new concept in the economic literature from the axis of neo-liberal politics. The phenomenon of globalization that emerged from this year comes at different times and evolve until the present day, this evolution of the world's nations in the process of political, economic, legal, social and cultural that permeates all life, it is an undeniable fact. In the 1930s the world the wind blowing in at the beginning of the 1980s the need for discretionary and non-discretionary reasons, including Turkey. Until that time closed 24 January 1980 decisions in Turkey pursuing a policy of import substitution with an outward export-oriented growth has opted for a policy of. This transformation, which started with the decisions of 24 January 1980, has been tried to be supported by programs including structural reforms such as the Inflation Reduction Program, Strong Economy Transition Program and Emergency Action Plan at the beginning of 2000s. Lastly, a Structural and Administrative reform in the form of "Revolution" in Public Finance has been realized with the Public Financial Management and Control Law No: 5018 fulfilled in the Accounting-Public Law No: 1050, which was accepted in 2003 and fully implemented from 2006 onwards. In this study began in 1980 and the various plans, programs and policies still ongoing and had been brought up to the present day with the struggle of being integrated with the world in the context of fiscal policy, discusses the transformations are applied.

Keywords

Globalization, Public Finance, Fiscal Policy.

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